Page 7 - 高考试题分析（2024年版）英语

第三部分 语言运用

语言运用部分主要考查考生在阅读理解基础上运用词汇和语法的

能力，主要包括完形填空和语法填空两种题型。完形填空为在一篇短
文中留出一定数量的空白，要求考生从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最

佳选项，使补全后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。语法填空为
在一篇短文中留出一定数量的空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形

式，要求考生根据上下文在空白处填写一个适当的单词或所给单词的正
确形式。

【试题出处】 2023年英语高考全国甲卷第41~60题

【试题】
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go

every summer. The first time we 41 there, we heard the chug-chug-chug of a
motorbike 42 its way down the hill toward us. It was a 43 called Mario,

coming to 44 us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. It was
a very nice 45 for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we

were 46 because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, 47
things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bot‐

tle with no label (标签) on it. These can’t be any 48 , we thought. But we

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